1. Beam and Loading

- A simply supported beam with a span of 6 m is subjected to a uniformly distributed load of 10 kN/m. 
- The maximum bending moment for this setup works out to 45 kN·m.

2. Cross-Section Properties

- The beam has a rectangular section: 
  - Width = 12 cm 
  - Depth = 40 cm 
- The calculated second moment of area is 64,000 cm⁴.

3. Flexure Concept

- Using the flexure principle, the bending stress depends on: 
  - The maximum bending moment (converted into consistent units). 
  - The distance from the neutral axis to the outer fiber (20 cm here). 
  - The second moment of area (64,000 cm⁴).

4. Maximum Bending Stress

- After applying values, the maximum bending stress comes out to 14.06 MPa. 
- This stress level is within the safe range for many structural materials, but actual design checks must compare it against the material’s allowable stress.

@etconp

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