🦴 Trauma – Nerves & Vessels Injury Guide
🖐️ Upper Limb
Clavicle fracture → Brachial plexus
Shoulder dislocation / Proximal humerus fracture → Axillary nerve
Humeral shaft fracture → Radial nerve
Supracondylar humerus fracture → Median nerve + Brachial artery
Elbow dislocation → Ulnar & Median nerves
Radial head fracture → Posterior interosseous nerve
Monteggia fracture (proximal ulna) → Proximal interosseous nerve
Distal radius fracture → Median nerve compression
Wrist dislocation → Median nerve
🦵 Lower Limb
Pelvic fracture → L4 & L5 roots injury
Hip dislocation → Sciatic nerve
Anterior hip dislocation → Femoral artery
Femoral shaft fracture → Femoral nerve + Femoral artery (أحيانًا Pudendal nerve)
Knee dislocation / Supracondylar femoral fracture → Popliteal artery
#clinical_note
🖐️ Upper Limb
Clavicle fracture → Brachial plexus
Shoulder dislocation / Proximal humerus fracture → Axillary nerve
Humeral shaft fracture → Radial nerve
Supracondylar humerus fracture → Median nerve + Brachial artery
Elbow dislocation → Ulnar & Median nerves
Radial head fracture → Posterior interosseous nerve
Monteggia fracture (proximal ulna) → Proximal interosseous nerve
Distal radius fracture → Median nerve compression
Wrist dislocation → Median nerve
▪︎Tip: كل nerve أو vessel قريب من العظم أو المفصل، لو حصل trauma هيتأثر → مهم تعرف تفحصه بعد أي كسر أو خلع.🦵 Lower Limb
Pelvic fracture → L4 & L5 roots injury
Hip dislocation → Sciatic nerve
Anterior hip dislocation → Femoral artery
Femoral shaft fracture → Femoral nerve + Femoral artery (أحيانًا Pudendal nerve)
Knee dislocation / Supracondylar femoral fracture → Popliteal artery
▪︎Tip: أي fracture أو dislocation كبير في الحوض أو الفخذ أو الركبة ممكن يأثر على الأعصاب الكبيرة أو الشرايين → ممكن يسبب مشاكل خطيرة لو ما اتعالجش بسرعة.#clinical_note
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