👉Short Column Vs Long Column

🚧Short Column

⏺1.Slenderness ratio (L/r) < 12.

⏺2.Failure occurs due to crushing (compression).

⏺3.High load-carrying capacity.

⏺4.Common in low-rise buildings.

⏺5.Strength mainly depends on material strength (concrete/steel).

🚧Long Column

▶️1.Slenderness ratio (L/r) > 12.

▶️2.Failure occurs due to buckling (instability).

▶️3.Lower load-carrying capacity compared to short columns.

▶️4.Common in tall structures.

▶️5.Strength mainly depends on slenderness ratio and buckling effect.

📜Summary:

💫Short column → Crushing failure

💫Long column → Buckling failure

@etconp

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